薄壁管,是用钢锭或实心管坯经穿孔制成毛管,然后经热轧、冷轧或冷拨制成。薄壁管在我国钢管业中具有重要的地位。薄壁管的原料是圆管坯,圆管胚要经过切割机的切割加工成长度约为1米的坯料,并经传送带送到熔炉内加热。钢坯被送入熔炉内加热,温度大约为1200摄氏度。燃料为氢气或乙炔。炉内温度控制是关键性的问题.圆管坯出
The thin-walled tube is made of steel ingot solid tube blank by piercing, then by hot rolling, cold rolling cold drawing. Thin walled pipe plays an important role in steel pipe industry in China. The raw material of thin-walled tube is round tube blank. The round tube blank is cut by a cutting machine, the blank with a length of about 1 meter is sent to the furnace for heating by a conveyor belt.
The billet is heated in a furnace at about 1200 ℃. The fuel is hydrogen acetylene. The temperature control in the furnace is the key problem. After the round tube is discharged the furnace, it needs to be pierced by the pressure piercer. Generally, the more common piercer is cone roll piercer. This kind of piercer has high production efficiency, good product quality, large amount of piercing expanding, can wear a variety of steel grades. After piercing, the round billet is successively rolled by three roll cross rolling, continuous rolling extrusion. After extrusion, take off the pipe determine the diameter. The sizing machine rotates into the steel embryo at high speed through a conical drill to form a steel pipe. The inner diameter of the steel pipe is determined by the length of the outer diameter of the drill bit of the sizing machine. After sizing, the steel pipe enters the cooling tower is cooled by water spraying. After cooling, the steel pipe will be straightened. After straightening, the steel pipe is sent by conveyor belt to metal flaw detector ( hydraulic test) for internal flaw detection. If there are cracks, bubbles other problems inside the steel pipe, it will be detected. After quality inspection, the steel pipe should be strictly selected by hand. After the quality inspection of the steel pipe, the number, specification, production batch number, etc. shall be sprayed with paint. It is hoisted into the warehouse by crane.